{"id":20909,"date":"2021-03-01T09:25:51","date_gmt":"2021-03-01T03:55:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tarshi.net\/inplainspeak\/?p=20909"},"modified":"2021-03-01T11:08:34","modified_gmt":"2021-03-01T05:38:34","slug":"hindi-never-say-dye-indian-queer-movement-responses-to-ageing-and-ageism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tarshi.net\/inplainspeak\/hindi-never-say-dye-indian-queer-movement-responses-to-ageing-and-ageism\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926 \u0928 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902? \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u0935\u0948\u092f\u093e\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u092a\u0935\u0928<\/b> \u0922\u0932<\/b>\u00a0 <\/b><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0948\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092f\u094c\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0924\u0930\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932<\/span> \u092c\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0939\u0941\u0906<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0905\u0932\u0917<\/span>–<\/span>\u0905\u0932\u0917<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u092f<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u092f\u094c\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0932\u0917<\/span> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935<\/span> \u0939\u094b<\/span> \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u092b\u093f\u0930<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u092f\u094c\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928<\/span> \u091a\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0905\u0932\u0917<\/span>–<\/span>\u0905\u0932\u0917<\/span> \u0924\u0930\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935<\/span> \u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092a\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u092f\u0947\u0964<\/span> \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0926\u0935\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> Ageing, Ageism and Culture <\/span><\/i>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/span> \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0938<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/span> \u0935\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u2018<\/span>\u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926<\/span><\/i> \u0928<\/span><\/i> \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/i>? <\/span><\/i>\u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span><\/i> \u0915\u0947<\/span><\/i> \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947<\/span><\/i> \u0914\u0930<\/span><\/i> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span><\/i> \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924<\/span><\/i> \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092a\u093e\u0924<\/span><\/i> \u0915\u0940<\/span><\/i> \u0913\u0930<\/span><\/i> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/span><\/i> \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span><\/i> \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/span><\/i> \u0915\u093e<\/span><\/i> \u0930\u0935\u0948\u092f\u093e<\/span><\/i>\u2019<\/span> \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0916<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0916<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947<\/span> \u0910\u0938\u093e<\/span> \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092e\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span> (<\/span>\u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u091b<\/span> \u0939\u0926<\/span> \u0924\u0915<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0908<\/span>–<\/span>\u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0941\u092f\u0932<\/span>) <\/span>\u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0942\u0901<\/span>, <\/span>\u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0936\u092f\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092e\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/span> \u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0942\u0901\u0964<\/span> \u092e\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0916\u0941\u0926<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924<\/span> \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u092f<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u2018<\/span>\u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span>\u2019 <\/span>\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u2018<\/span>\u0917\u0947<\/span>\u2019 <\/span>\u0938\u092e\u091d\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0942\u0901<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0906\u091c<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0916\u0941\u0926<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0942\u0901<\/span>, <\/span>\u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u092e\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092a\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0932\u0947<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0942\u0901\u0964<\/span> \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u092e\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0942\u0902\u0917\u093e<\/span>, <\/span>\u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0905\u0901\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u094b\u0932\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0964<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0917\u090f<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0916<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923<\/span><\/i>, <\/span><\/i>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span><\/i> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092c\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0947<\/span><\/i> \u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924<\/span><\/i> \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u091b\u092a\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0916\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u092c\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0930<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u0938\u0935\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0936\u0924\u093e\u092c\u094d\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0906\u0916\u093f\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0907\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0940\u0938\u0935\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0936\u0924\u093e\u092c\u094d\u0926\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u0926\u0936\u0915<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> (<\/span>\u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span>) <\/span>\u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928<\/span> \u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092a\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938<\/span> \u0924\u0930\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/span> 20 <\/span>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0947<\/span> \u0917\u090f<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u0941\u090f<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u091b<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0916<\/span> \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932<\/span> \u092a\u093e\u092f\u0947\u0964<\/span>[1]<\/b><\/a> \u092b\u093f\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0905\u0917\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u092e<\/span> \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0940<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u091b<\/span> \u0928\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u094b\u091a\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0910\u0938\u093e<\/span> \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u091c\u0917\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u0947\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u092c\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span> \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span>, <\/span>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span>, <\/span>\u0915\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0938\u0947\u0932<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0932\u092c<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> 1993 <\/span>\u0938\u0947<\/span> 1998 <\/span>\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u091a<\/span> \u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a<\/span> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0930<\/span> \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0941\u092a<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> 40 <\/span>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/span> \u0906\u092f\u0941<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u092d\u0940<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> 15 <\/span>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0925\u0940<\/span> (<\/span>\u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936<\/span> \u0938\u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0925\u0947<\/span>)<\/span>\u0964<\/span>[2]<\/b><\/a>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

\u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u0947\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u094b<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u2018<\/span>\u0906\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u0916\u0928\u0947<\/span>\u2019, \u2018<\/span>\u091a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924<\/span>\u2019 <\/span>\u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u2018<\/span>\u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e<\/span>\u2019 <\/span>\u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span> \u0910\u0938\u093e<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0907\u0928<\/span> \u0968\u0966<\/span> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u0941\u090f<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0916\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> 40 <\/span>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928<\/span> \u0905\u0917\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u0941\u090f<\/span> \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0939\u092e<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span>\u00a0 <\/span>\u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0916\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u091b<\/span> \u0905\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/span> \u0935\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u092e<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937<\/span> \u0907\u0928<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0916\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u091b\u092a\u0947<\/span> \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/span>–<\/span>\u0938\u093e\u0925<\/span>, <\/span>\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u091c\u0940\u0935<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u091c\u0935\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u0917\u0939<\/span> \u092c\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u092a\u093e\u092f\u0947<\/span> \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/span> \u0935\u0948\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u091a<\/span> \u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092e<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0906\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092c\u0932\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937<\/span> \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0915\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0938\u0947\u0932<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0932\u092c<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0930<\/span> \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0941\u092a<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0907\u0928<\/span> \u0906\u0902\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u094b<\/span> \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> 40 <\/span>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u092e<\/span> \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928<\/span> \u092b\u093f\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u0920\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0906\u0916\u093f\u0930<\/span> \u0910\u0938\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> 40 <\/span>\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0907\u0924\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u092e<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u0924\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0939\u0938\u0942\u0938<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u092e<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0925\u0940<\/span>? <\/span>\u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span> \u092f\u093e<\/span> \u092b\u093f\u0930<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u090f\u0915\u093e\u0915\u0940\u092a\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0909\u0924\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0925\u0947<\/span>? <\/span>\u0939\u092e<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0924\u094c\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u091b<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947<\/span>, <\/span>\u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928<\/span> \u0907\u0924\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092b<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u091c\u0917\u0924<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092d\u0947\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u092a\u0921\u093c<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092e\u0948\u0902\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u093f\u0928<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0916\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span>, <\/span>\u0909\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0926\u092c\u093e\u092c<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e<\/span> \u0907\u0928<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0916\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927<\/span> \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0924\u0940\u0916\u0940<\/span> \u0906\u0932\u094b\u091a\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0941\u0908<\/span> \u0925\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span>, \u2018<\/span>\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0908<\/span> \u0910\u0924\u0930\u093e\u091c<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092e\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u0924\u0930\u0939<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0908<\/span> \u0915\u092e\u0940<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0942\u0901<\/span>\u2019<\/span>\u0964<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/span> \u0907\u0928<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0916\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0910\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908<\/span> \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0939<\/span> \u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927<\/span> \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b\u093c<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0939<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0932<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092a\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908<\/span> \u0926\u0947<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/span> \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u0939\u092e<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/span> \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938<\/span> \u0924\u0930\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0908<\/span>–<\/span>\u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0941\u092f\u0932<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0939<\/span> \u092d\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0928\u091c\u093c\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0910\u0938\u093e<\/span> \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0908<\/span>–<\/span>\u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0941\u092f\u0932<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u093e<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> (<\/span>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092c\u0902\u0927\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0910\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0908<\/span>–<\/span>\u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0941\u092f\u0932<\/span> \u0939\u094b<\/span> \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>), <\/span>\u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935\u0924<\/span>: <\/span>\u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0932\u0917<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0926<\/span> \u092e\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0942\u0901\u0917\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0907\u0928<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0916\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0928\u091c\u093c\u0930<\/span> \u0906\u0908\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u092e<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u092e<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0916<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u0935\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0924\u0915<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0907\u0928<\/span> \u0938\u092c\u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0932\u093e\u092d<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0916\u093e\u0938<\/span> \u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0926\u094b<\/span> \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u091a<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span> \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span>, <\/span>\u092c\u0949\u0932\u0940\u0935\u0941\u0921<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092b\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092e<\/span> \u091c\u0917\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u091b<\/span> \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0920\u0940\u0915<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/span> \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u2018<\/span>\u091a\u093e\u0915\u0932\u0947\u091f<\/span> \u092c\u0949\u092f<\/span>\u2019 <\/span>\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0932<\/span>–<\/span>\u0913<\/span>–<\/span>\u0938\u0942\u0930\u0924<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0936\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0930\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0935\u091f<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u092c\u0949\u0932\u0940\u0935\u0941\u0921<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u0941\u092c\u0948\u0930<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0928\u094b\u0926<\/span> \u0916\u0928\u094d\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0930\u0940\u0916\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u093e\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0910\u0938\u093e<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0924\u0930\u0939<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0905\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0936\u094b\u0937\u0923<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0907\u0928<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0916\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0928<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u2018<\/span>\u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e<\/span>\u2019 <\/span>\u0930\u0939\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u2013 <\/span>\u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932<\/span> \u0906\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u092f<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u2018<\/span>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0939\u0940\u0928<\/span>\u2019 <\/span>\u0939\u094b<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u092d\u092f<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0928<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0916\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u0940<\/span> \u0925\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0924\u0930\u0939<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0907\u0928<\/span> \u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092f\u094c\u0928<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938<\/span> \u0924\u0930\u0939<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0938\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928<\/span> \u0905\u0917\u0930<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0924\u094c\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u090f\u091a\u0906\u0908\u0935\u0940<\/span> \u0930\u094b\u0917<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/span> \u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u092c\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0941\u0932<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0928<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0916\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0936<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u0940<\/span> \u0925\u0940<\/span>, <\/span>\u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0936<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u0916\u093e\u0938<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0924\u0915<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0905\u092c<\/span> \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0909\u0920\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> (<\/span>\u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span>) <\/span>\u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092d\u0932\u093e\u0908<\/span> \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0907\u0928<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0932<\/span> \u0938\u094b\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> (<\/span>\u090f\u0928\u091c\u0940\u0913<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0940\u092c\u0940\u0913<\/span>) <\/span>\u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0908<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0936<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>? <\/span>\u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902<\/span> \u0924\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0909\u0920\u093e\u090f<\/span> \u0917\u090f<\/span> \u0915\u0926\u092e\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0915\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u091b<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u091b<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u092e<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u0941\u0906<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> 377* <\/span>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0939\u0940\u0964<\/span> \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> 377 <\/span>\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0941\u090f<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span>, <\/span>\u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/span> \u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> (males who have sex with males or MSM) <\/span>\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u091a<\/span> \u091a\u0932\u093e\u092f\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0947<\/span> \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/span> \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0938<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0932<\/span> \u0938\u094b\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> 40 <\/span>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0913\u0930<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937<\/span> \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0908<\/span> \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span> \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/span> \u090f\u0921\u094d\u0938<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u090f\u091a\u0906\u0908\u0935\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0928\u092f\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span>[3]<\/b><\/a> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/span> \u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> (MSM) <\/span>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u093e<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0910\u0938\u093e<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0905\u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u093e\u0932<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942<\/span> \u0939\u0941\u0906<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span>[4]<\/b><\/a> \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0906\u092f\u0941<\/span> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0908<\/span> \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/span>, <\/span>\u092c\u0938<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> 15 <\/span>\u0938\u0947<\/span> 49 <\/span>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092f\u094c\u0928<\/span> \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u090f\u091a\u0906\u0908\u0935\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0906\u0936\u0902\u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0905\u0917\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u092e<\/span> \u092a\u0940\u091b\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0941\u0921\u093c<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> 1990 <\/span>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> 2000 <\/span>\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0926\u0936\u0915<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0938\u0947\u0932<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0932\u092c<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u092e\u0938\u092b\u0930<\/span> \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/span> \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0917\u090f<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092b<\/span> \u092e\u0939\u0938\u0942\u0938<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span> 1996 <\/span>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0915\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0938\u0947\u0932<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0932\u092c<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0905\u0916\u092c\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092f\u094c\u0928<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u091b\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0915\u0949\u0932\u092e<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span>, 18 <\/span>\u0938\u0947<\/span> 25 <\/span>\u0906\u092f\u0941<\/span> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0926<\/span>, <\/span>\u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0905\u0932\u0917<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u092e\u0902\u091a<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/span>[5]<\/b><\/a> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/span> \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924<\/span> \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u092f<\/span> \u0924\u0915<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u091a\u0932\u093e<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928<\/span> 40 <\/span>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u090a\u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0916\u093e\u0938<\/span> \u0924\u094c\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0910\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u092e\u0902\u091a<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u092d\u0940<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> (<\/span>\u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0908<\/span>–<\/span>\u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0941\u092f\u0932<\/span>) <\/span>\u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0940\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0906\u091c<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u091b<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a<\/span> \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>? <\/span>\u091c\u093f\u092e<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092b\u093c\u093f\u091f\u0928\u0947\u0938<\/span> \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0906\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> (<\/span>\u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924<\/span>) <\/span>\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0924\u093e\u0926\u093e\u0926<\/span> \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924<\/span> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908<\/span> \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span> \u0938\u094b\u0936\u094d\u0932<\/span> \u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928<\/span> \u092b\u0947\u0938\u092c\u0942\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u091c\u093f\u0928<\/span> \u0926\u094b<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0948\u0902<\/span> \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0942\u0901<\/span>, <\/span>\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/span> \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0917\u093f\u0928\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u091a\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0907\u0928<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e<\/span> \u0906\u092f\u0941<\/span> (<\/span>\u0928\u0935\u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> 35 <\/span>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u091a<\/span>) <\/span>\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0906\u0927\u0940<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span> \u0910\u0938\u093e<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0930\u0947\u0928\u092c\u094b<\/span> \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0947\u0964<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> 60 <\/span>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0908<\/span>–<\/span>\u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0941\u092f\u0932<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0907\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0907\u0924\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0910\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0917<\/span> \u0928<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/span> \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930<\/span> \u092e\u0939\u0938\u0942\u0938<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u0917\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u0907\u0928<\/span> \u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0936\u094b\u0927<\/span> \u0915\u0930<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928<\/span> \u092b\u093f\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span>, <\/span>\u091c\u094b<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u091b<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908<\/span> \u0926\u0947<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0909\u0938\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0924\u094b<\/span> \u092a\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u091a\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/span> \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0936<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>, <\/span>\u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/span> \u0938\u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0906\u092f\u0941<\/span> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u093e\u0932<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0906\u090f<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928<\/span>[6]<\/b><\/a> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092f\u094c\u0928\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0930\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u0947\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u094b\u0930<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span> \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u092d\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924<\/span> \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0928\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0928<\/span>, <\/span>\u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0932\u0917\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u094b<\/span>, <\/span>\u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928<\/span> \u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u092e<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u092e<\/span> \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0910\u0938\u093e<\/span> \u0926\u093e\u092f\u0930\u093e<\/span>, <\/span>\u090f\u0915<\/span> \u0916\u093e\u0915\u093e<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span> \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0924\u0939\u0924<\/span> \u0939\u092e<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928<\/span> \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0916\u093c\u093e\u0938<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0926\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>, <\/span>\u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092a\u093e\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0938\u0930<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0910\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u091b<\/span> \u0916\u093c\u093e\u0938<\/span> \u091c\u093c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

* * *<\/span><\/p>\n

[1]<\/span><\/a> Sunset or Sunrise?<\/span><\/i>, Sanjay, <\/span>Naya Pravartak<\/span><\/i>, August 1997 to May 1998 (9<\/span>th<\/span> issue of Counsel Club\u2019s house journal); also in the same issue <\/span>Seasons of Loneliness<\/span><\/i>, Puppee<\/span><\/p>\n

[2]<\/span><\/a> Data published in <\/span>Sunset or Sunrise?<\/span><\/i>, Sanjay, <\/span>Naya Pravartak<\/span><\/i>, August 1997 to May 1998<\/span><\/p>\n

[3]<\/span><\/a> National Strategic Plan for HIV\/AIDS and STI, 2017\/18 \u2013 2023\/24<\/span><\/i>, NACO, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India<\/span><\/p>\n

[4]<\/span><\/a> The ground reality is that MSM below 18 years (minors) are officially not part of the targeted HIV interventions supported by NACO; nor are their specific needs addressed by most youth organizations. So their sexual health needs often tend to remain unaddressed from both sides.<\/span><\/p>\n

[5]<\/span><\/a> ASK Task <\/span><\/i>in <\/span>Cityscope<\/span><\/i> column, <\/span>Naya Pravartak<\/span><\/i>, January 1996 to June 1996<\/span><\/p>\n

[6]<\/span><\/a> The Mental Healthcare Act, 2017<\/span><\/i>, clauses on the right to equality and non-discrimination and right to access mental health care<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0915<\/span> : <\/span>\u092a\u0935\u0928<\/span> <\/a>\u0922\u0932<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u0935\u0928<\/span> \u0922\u0932<\/span> 1990 <\/span>\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0926\u0936\u0915<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0940<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0928<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0932\u0917\u0947<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0938\u0947\u0932<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0932\u092c<\/span> (1993-2002) <\/span>\u0924\u0925\u093e<\/span> \u2018<\/span>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span>\u2019 (1991-92, 1993-2000) <\/span>\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u092d\u0940<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0938\u0947\u0932<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0932\u092c<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0915<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span> \u0915\u0949\u0932\u0947\u091c<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span>, <\/span>\u0915\u0949\u092a\u0940\u0930\u093e\u0907\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093e\u0926<\/span> \u0915\u093e<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u092e<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/span> 2002 <\/span>\u0938\u0947<\/span> 2014 <\/span>\u0924\u0915<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u090f\u091a\u0906\u0908\u0935\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u0917\u0948\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928<\/span>, \u2018<\/span>\u0938\u093e\u0925\u0940<\/span>\u2019 <\/span>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928<\/span> \u0926\u0932<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u092e<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0964<\/span> \u0907\u0938<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u092f<\/span> \u0935\u0947<\/span> \u2018<\/span>\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/span>\u2019 (<\/span>www.vartagensex.org<\/span><\/a>) <\/span>\u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0905\u0917\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0908<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092f\u094c\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u092a\u0948\u0930\u0935\u0940<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/span>, <\/span>\u0932\u093e\u092d<\/span> \u0928<\/span> \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span> \u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e<\/span> \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0935\u0947\u092c\u091c\u093c\u0940\u0928<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0936\u094b\u0927<\/span> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0930<\/span> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u0914\u0930<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u092a\u0930<\/span> \u2018<\/span>\u0930\u0947\u0928\u092c\u094b<\/span> \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924\u093e<\/span>\u2019 <\/span>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930<\/span> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u092f\u0939<\/span> \u0932\u0947\u0916<\/span> 2017 <\/span>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e<\/span> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u092c<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> 2018 <\/span>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0928\u0935\u0924\u0947\u091c<\/span> \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939<\/span> \u091c\u094c\u0939\u0930<\/span> \u0935<\/span> \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f<\/span> \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092e<\/span> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/span> \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0926\u093f\u090f<\/span> \u0917\u090f<\/span> \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u0947<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> 377 <\/span>\u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/span> \u0939\u0941\u090f<\/span> \u0938\u0942\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e<\/span> \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/span> \u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f<\/span> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0939\u093e<\/span> \u0925\u093e<\/span><\/a> \u0915\u093f<\/span> \u201c<\/span>\u0926\u0902\u0921<\/span> \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/span> \u0915\u0940<\/span> \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> 377 <\/span>\u0915\u0947<\/span> \u0924\u0939\u0924<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0938\u0915\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u0940\u091a<\/span> \u0906\u092a\u0938\u0940<\/span> \u0938\u0939\u092e\u0924\u093f<\/span> \u0938\u0947<\/span> \u092c\u0928\u0947<\/span> \u092f\u094c\u0928<\/span> \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927\u094b\u0902<\/span> \u0915\u094b<\/span> \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927<\/span> \u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924<\/span> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/span>, <\/span>\u0905\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0948\u0927\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915<\/span> \u0939\u0948<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u0964<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0938\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/span> \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930<\/span> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

You can read this article in English here<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Cover Image: Pixabay<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u092a\u0935\u0928 \u0922\u0932\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0938\u0948\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u094c\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u092c\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":241,"featured_media":20911,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2662,1,61],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-20909","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-ageing-and-sexuality","8":"category-categories","9":"category-hindi"},"menu_order":193,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tarshi.net\/inplainspeak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20909","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tarshi.net\/inplainspeak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tarshi.net\/inplainspeak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tarshi.net\/inplainspeak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/241"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tarshi.net\/inplainspeak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20909"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.tarshi.net\/inplainspeak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20909\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20944,"href":"https:\/\/www.tarshi.net\/inplainspeak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20909\/revisions\/20944"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tarshi.net\/inplainspeak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20911"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tarshi.net\/inplainspeak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20909"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tarshi.net\/inplainspeak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20909"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tarshi.net\/inplainspeak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20909"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}